{"id":7706,"date":"2013-05-06T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-05-06T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/a-desk.org\/2013\/05\/06\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/"},"modified":"2013-05-06T02:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-05-06T02:00:00","slug":"pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/","title":{"rendered":"Preg\u00e0ries a subhasta: qui en d\u00f3na m\u00e9s?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"DSC_0747.jpg\" Una de les not\u00edcies rellevants per a l’art aquests dies ha estat la iniciativa de crowfunding llen\u00e7ada pel MNAC; per la qual s\u2019ha proposat que la ciutadania financi la compra de l’obra “La Preg\u00e0ria” de Fortuny, davant la falta de fons per part del museu. Ressorgeix el debat de qui ha de finan\u00e7ar la cultura. Ve al cas rescatar part de les converses que van sorgir a la jornada<\/a> “La responsabilitat sociocultural de l’empresa”, organitzada pel CaixaForum fa un mes. En elles es proposava fomentar un model de gesti\u00f3 mixt: inversi\u00f3 privada, inversi\u00f3 p\u00fablica i autofinan\u00e7ament (tiquets, lloguer d’espais, etc.). No obstant aix\u00f2, aviat es va passar de l’harmoniosa teoria a retreure la falta d’implicaci\u00f3 entre uns sectors i altres: les fundacions vetllen pels col\u00b7leccionistes, i dirigeixen les seves r\u00e8pliques a l’Estat i als museus, els col\u00b7leccionistes tamb\u00e9 clamen a l’Estat i als museus, els museus defensen el seu estatus i critiquen novament l’Estat, i Estat… no t\u00e9 cap representaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Algunes demandes per part de les fundacions d’empreses eren: modificaci\u00f3 de la llei de mecenatge per oferir m\u00e9s prebendes al col\u00b7leccionista, posant com a exemple al MOMA, que cont\u00e9 multitud de programes promovent aix\u00ed l’afamada filantropia americana; flexibilitzar la normativa dels departaments de Conservaci\u00f3 perqu\u00e8 no hi hagi tants impediments en que certes obres puguin exposar en altres llocs (es va fer refer\u00e8ncia al Gernika), transpar\u00e8ncia en la gesti\u00f3 muse\u00edstica, oferint a disposici\u00f3 p\u00fablica els plans estrat\u00e8gics del museu.<\/p>\n

El que al cap i a la fi s’exigia era una gesti\u00f3 sota les mires d’efic\u00e0cia i efici\u00e8ncia, sota principis que s’estan posant en valor (especialment l’efici\u00e8ncia), ara que els diners semblen haver-se evaporat. \u00c9s cert que molts han aconseguit tirar endavant bons programes treballant amb modestos pressupostos, per\u00f2 les meves mires es dirigeixen a les grans subvencions. Molts arquitectes estrella, artistes estrella, comissaris estrella,… la majoria estrangers. Finalment aquest vaixell s’ha estavellat, i els nostres professionals fugen a destinacions on s\u00ed que se’ls valori.<\/p>\n

Tota proposta semblava raonable fins que Juan Alfaro (secretari general del Club d’Excel\u00b7l\u00e8ncia en Sostenibilitat), portaveu del sector de col\u00b7leccionistes, va emetre les paraules que tots hav\u00edem estat tement: “Cal saber com poder intervenir en la programaci\u00f3 del museu… que els museus ens preguntin, qu\u00e8 espereu de nosaltres com a instituci\u00f3 cultural? Quina performance o artistes us agradaria veure?”. No resigna quedar-se amb el lema “cal empresarialitzar cada dia m\u00e9s les institucions”, sin\u00f3 que traspassa les compet\u00e8ncies corresponents al seu sector, insertant els col\u00b7leccionistes en tasques que no s\u00f3n de la seva potestat. Seguint la mateixa regla, si per donar diners es t\u00e9 poder decisori, perqu\u00e8 no s’ha fet amb la ciutadania quan el finan\u00e7ament sortia de les arques p\u00fabliques? D’aqu\u00ed la por que sol venir en pensar en finan\u00e7ament privat: que es traspassin drets i deures de la compra al mecenatge.<\/p>\n

Quin \u00e9s el principal problema? Ignasi Mir\u00f3, director de l’\u00e0rea cultural de la Fundaci\u00f3 la Caixa, va parlar sense embuts: “La cultura es troba en risc d’exclusi\u00f3 social”. Va visualitzar la frase amb una dada: un visitant ve quatre vegades a l’any a CaixaForum; per tant, la seva audi\u00e8ncia ja no \u00e9s d’un mili\u00f3 de persones, sin\u00f3 de 200.000. En preguntar-se “per a qui treballem si el p\u00fablic \u00e9s cada vegada menor, encara que amb m\u00e9s capacitat de demanda?” d\u00f3na amb la soluci\u00f3 del problema amb qu\u00e8 ens encarem avui dia: persona a qui se li ofereix una formaci\u00f3 adequada, persona que repeteix. Pregunta de la sessi\u00f3: “Hem invertit l’energia necess\u00e0ria en consci\u00e8ncia social?”<\/p>\n

No es fomenta l’educaci\u00f3 ni la mediaci\u00f3 cultural; per tant, l’escissi\u00f3 entre art i societat sembla cada vegada m\u00e9s gran. Greu irresponsabilitat pol\u00edtica en considerar totalment prescindible l’esfera art\u00edstica, ja que eliminen el capital simb\u00f2lic que aporta a la societat. En un moment en qu\u00e8 tot s’ha de justificar en termes d’impacte econ\u00f2mic, no \u00e9s dif\u00edcil augurar la ru\u00efna de l’intel\u00b7lecte com\u00fa al qual ens van empenyent.<\/p>\n

Tots tenim el dret d’accedir a la cultura i tamb\u00e9 certes responsabilitats amb ella. Nom\u00e9s espero que el cas Fortuny no faci oblidar a l’Estat quines s\u00f3n les seves.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Una de les not\u00edcies rellevants per a l’art aquests dies ha estat la iniciativa de crowfunding llen\u00e7ada pel MNAC; per la qual s\u2019ha proposat que la ciutadania financi la compra…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1272,"featured_media":7680,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6782],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPreg\u00e0ries a subhasta: qui en d\u00f3na m\u00e9s? – A*Desk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Preg\u00e0ries a subhasta: qui en d\u00f3na m\u00e9s? – A*Desk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Una de les not\u00edcies rellevants per a l’art aquests dies ha estat la iniciativa de crowfunding llen\u00e7ada pel MNAC; per la qual s\u2019ha proposat que la ciutadania financi la compra...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"A*Desk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-05-06T02:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/DSC_0747.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"670\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"447\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Alba Benavent\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Alba Benavent\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuts\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label3\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data3\" content=\"Alba Benavent\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/pregaries-a-subhasta-qui-en-dona\/\",\"name\":\"Preg\u00e0ries a subhasta: qui en d\u00f3na m\u00e9s? 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