{"id":8853,"date":"2014-04-28T02:06:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-28T02:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/a-desk.org\/2014\/04\/28\/vocacio-de-realista-prescindir-de\/"},"modified":"2014-04-28T02:06:00","modified_gmt":"2014-04-28T02:06:00","slug":"vocacio-de-realista-prescindir-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/vocacio-de-realista-prescindir-de\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocaci\u00f3 de realitat: prescindir de l’art"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"John
\nLa relaci\u00f3 entre art i realitat \u00e9s una de les obsessions de l’art contemporani. Potser no tant de la realitat, si entenem aquestes dues nocions com una cosa separada i no com parts d’un tot, on dins de la realitat es trobaria sempre subsumit l’art, sigui aquest del tipus que sigui.<\/p>\n

En un moment en qu\u00e8 la representaci\u00f3 -camp d’acci\u00f3 tradicional de l’art- ja no es pot entendre com un territori aut\u00f2nom (per tots aquells efectes que produeix en la realitat), aquesta divisi\u00f3 sembla seguir tan vigent com fa d\u00e8cades, quan la principal ocupaci\u00f3 de l’art consistia en establir un pont efectiu entre art i vida o, almenys, un m\u00e9s expl\u00edcit i evident a trav\u00e9s d’un “aqu\u00ed i un ara” basat en all\u00f2 perible i inaprehensible del moment. No obstant aix\u00f2, com apuntava Jos\u00e9 Luis Brea a Un ruido secreto<\/em>, aquest antagonisme entre art i vida \u00e9s una de les apories constitutives de l’art; una ficci\u00f3 de la qual aquest no pot prescindir, davant el risc d’extraviar la ra\u00f3 de ser de gran part de la producci\u00f3 art\u00edstica contempor\u00e0nia.<\/p>\n

Al problema de definici\u00f3 del que \u00e9s art, s’uneix llavors un nou problema: el de la definici\u00f3 de la realitat. Quan l’art es constitueix des de la voluntat d’incid\u00e8ncia en la realitat, est\u00e0 donant per fet que no est\u00e0 incl\u00f2s en aquesta. Almenys, no en aquella cap a la qual es dirigeix. \u00c9s aleshores quan la realitat deixa de funcionar com un tot inclusiu per passar a delimitar territoris, a priori extra-art\u00edstics, i amb problem\u00e0tiques socials que, encara que tamb\u00e9 existeixen en l’art, no s\u2019assenyalen des del cub blanc. La cosa es complica una mica m\u00e9s quan toca recordar que, gr\u00e0cies a Duchamp i des de fa gaireb\u00e9 un segle, “tot pot ser art”. No obstant aix\u00f2 ara es tracti de treure l’art de la seva jurisdicci\u00f3; que ell mateix surti cap a altres llocs, i no tant que obri les comportes a aquests altres mons que poden viure perfectament sense ell.<\/p>\n

Es podria pensar llavors que l’art practica un turisme de realitat. O que, en rebutjar aquesta divisi\u00f3 entre les dues esferes, no fa sin\u00f3 refor\u00e7ar l’estar enunciant-la permanentment. Tamb\u00e9 que, aix\u00ed com l’art \u00e9s conscient de la seva voluntat de mutaci\u00f3, de vegades s’oblida que aquesta realitat a la que interpel\u00b7la tamb\u00e9 es transforma cont\u00ednuament. I que ho fa mitjan\u00e7ant una actitud est\u00e8tica que fins fa poc era domini gaireb\u00e9 exclusiu de l’art.<\/p>\n

Aquesta dualitat \u00e9s precisament l’epicentre d’acci\u00f3 de La realitat Invocable<\/a><\/em>,comissariada per Montse Badia per al MACBA. Una exposici\u00f3 que, en empla\u00e7ar el seu sentit en aquest pont constru\u00eft per l’art cap a la realitat, recupera el debat entre dues esferes que han estat constru\u00efdes sota un antagonisme considerablement productiu per a l’art.<\/p>\n

En el seu esment de la realitat, els projectes que inclou aquesta exposici\u00f3 treballen els dos tipus de despla\u00e7ament esmentats anteriorment: des de l’art cap a un fora i des d’aquest fora cap a l’art. La conflu\u00e8ncia roman -en la majoria dels casos- en els propis projectes o a la sala d’exposicions i, per tant, en el domini de l’art i en l’\u00e0mbit tradicional de la representaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Sense ser La realitat invocable<\/em> una exposici\u00f3 que li exigeixi a l’art una utilitat no-art\u00edstica o que negui la seva dimensi\u00f3 representacional, posseeix un projecte que supera aquesta divisi\u00f3 fict\u00edcia que presenta l’art com antagonista de la realitat. I ho fa precisament pel seu desinter\u00e8s a superar aquesta aporia.<\/p>\n

Passa que per superar-la, Negre sobre blanc<\/em> de N\u00faria G\u00fcell interpel\u00b7la el museu i no a l’art. \u00c9s llavors quan un es pregunta si, per adonar-nos que l’art no dialoga amb la realitat sin\u00f3 que negocia dins d’ella, toca prescindir del que se sol entendre per art. Gr\u00e0cies a la perversitat de les contradiccions, l’arquitectura d’aquesta divisi\u00f3 es mant\u00e9 gaireb\u00e9 intacta. En allunyar-se del marc representacional, la representaci\u00f3 segueix encarregant-se de practicar aquesta “no- realitat” atribu\u00efda a l’art. No obstant aix\u00f2, projectes com l’esmentat demostren que \u00e9s possible tenir m\u00e9s en compte a l’art que mai prescindint d’ell.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La relaci\u00f3 entre art i realitat \u00e9s una de les obsessions de l’art contemporani. Potser no tant de la realitat, si entenem aquestes dues nocions com una cosa separada i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1273,"featured_media":8833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6782],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVocaci\u00f3 de realitat: prescindir de l'art – A*Desk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/a-desk.org\/ca\/magazine\/vocacio-de-realista-prescindir-de\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vocaci\u00f3 de realitat: prescindir de l'art – A*Desk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La relaci\u00f3 entre art i realitat \u00e9s una de les obsessions de l’art contemporani. 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